Define enthalpy change of hydration.

Chemistry
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9701_s23_qp_43 Year:2023 Question No:8(b)

Answer:

The energy / enthalpy change when 1 mole of gaseous ions is dissolved in water

Knowledge points:

23.2.1 define and use the term enthalpy change with reference to hydration,
23.2.2 construct and use an energy cycle involving enthalpy change of solution, lattice energy and enthalpy change of hydration
23.2.3 carry out calculations involving the energy cycles in 23.2.2
23.2.4 explain, in qualitative terms, the effect of ionic charge and of ionic radius on the numerical magnitude of an enthalpy change of hydration

Solution:

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