Excess calcium carbonate is added to $$\(50 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\)$$ of dilute hydrochloric acid of different concentrations in two separate experiments. The volume of gas produced in experiment 1 and in experiment 2 is measured every 30 seconds. The results are shown. Which diagram represents the data collected?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Exam No:0620_m24_qp_12 Year:2024 Question No:16
Answer:
B
Knowledge points:
3.1.1. State the formulae of the elements and compounds named in the subject content
3.1.2. Define the molecular formula of a compound as the number and type of different atoms in one molecule
3.1.3. Deduce the formula of a simple compound from the relative numbers of atoms present in a model or a diagrammatic representation
3.1.4. Construct word equations and symbol equations to show how reactants form products, including state symbols
3.1.5. Define the empirical formula of a compound as the simplest whole number ratio of the different atoms or ions in a compound
3.1.6. Deduce the formula of an ionic compound from the relative numbers of the ions present in a model or a diagrammatic representation or from the charges on the ions
3.1.7. Construct symbol equations with state symbols, including ionic equations
3.1.8. Deduce the symbol equation with state symbols for a chemical reaction, given relevant information
Solution:
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