China's economic miracle has been built on a seemingly endless supply of affordable labour from a population of 1.4 billion. Identify two observations economists have made about changes in China's population and analyse how these changes would affect GDP.

Economics
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9708_m25_qp_42 Year:2025 Question No:1(c)

Answer:



Knowledge points:

11.4.1.1 measurement and causes of changes in birth rate, death rate, infant mortality and net migration
11.4.1.2 optimum population
11.4.1.3 level of urbanisation
4.4.1 meaning of economic growth
4.4.4 causes of economic growth
4.4.5 consequences of economic growth

Solution:

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