Many parts of the world saw fighting during the First World War. Describe the siege of Tsingtao.

History
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:0470_s25_qp_11 Year:2025 Question No:9(a)

Answer:

One mark for each relevant point.
Responses may include the following:
- Germany controlled the port as a naval base.
- Japan demanded that Germany hand over the port and Germany refused.
- 20000 Japanese troops and some warships began bombardment.
- Britain sent a force to support Japan and to keep an eye on them.
- The port was well defended by trenches and fortifications.
- The Germans held out for over two months.
- The Germans surrendered on 7 November.
- The port was occupied by the Japanese. The British forces withdrew.

Knowledge points:

1.2 The twentieth century: international relations from 1919

Solution:

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