Helen measures the lengths of 150 fish of a certain species in a large pond. These lengths, correct to the nearest centimetre, are summarised in the following table. The mean length of these 150 fish is $$\(15.295 \mathrm{~cm}\)$$. Calculate an estimate for the variance of the lengths of the fish. ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................

Mathematics
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9709_m20_qp_52 Year:2020 Question No:7(c)

Answer:

Midpoints: 4.75, 12, 17, 25
\[
\operatorname{Var}=\frac{4.75^{2} \times 15+12^{2} \times 48+17^{2} \times 66+25^{2} \times 21}{150}-15.295^{2}
\]

\(=29.1\)

Knowledge points:

5.1.5 calculate and use the mean and standard deviation of a set of data (including grouped data) either from the data itself or from given totals , and use such totals in solving problems which may involve up to two data sets.

Solution:

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