Hence show that $$\(\int_{\frac{1}{4} \pi}^{\frac{1}{3} \pi}(\operatorname{cosec} 2 \theta-\cot 2 \theta) \mathrm{d} \theta=\frac{1}{2} \ln 2\)$$. ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................

Mathematics
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9709_s21_qp_32 Year:2021 Question No:6(b)

Answer:

State integral of the form \(\mp \ln \cos \theta\) or \(\pm \ln \sec \theta\)
Use correct limits correctly and insert exact values for the trigonometric ratios
Obtain a correct expression, e.g. \(-\ln \frac{1}{2}+\ln \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Obtain \(\frac{1}{2} \ln 2\) from correct working

Knowledge points:

3.2.1 understand the relationship between logarithms and indices, and use the laws of logarithms (excluding change of base)
3.5.4 recognise an integrand of the form , and integrate such functions

Solution:

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