The diagram shows a velocity-time graph which models the motion of a car. The graph consists of four straight line segments. The car accelerates at a constant rate of $$\(2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\)$$ from rest to a speed of $$\(20 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\)$$ over a period of $$\(T\)$$ s. It then decelerates at a constant rate for 5 seconds before travelling at a constant speed of $$\(V \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\)$$ for $$\(27.5 \mathrm{~s}\)$$. The car then decelerates to rest at a constant rate over a period of $$\(5 \mathrm{~s}\)$$. Find $$\(T\)$$ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................

Mathematics
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9709_w20_qp_42 Year:2020 Question No:4(a)

Answer:

\(\left[2=\frac{20}{T}\right] \rightarrow T=10\)

Knowledge points:

4.2.2.3 the gradient of a velocity–time graph represents acceleration
4.4.2 use the relationship between mass and weight             W = mg. In this component, questions are mainly numerical, and use of the                     approximate numerical value 10 (m ) for g is expected.

Solution:

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