Two lines have equations $$\(\mathbf{r}=\left(\begin{array}{l}1 \\ 3 \\ 2\end{array}\right)+s\left(\begin{array}{r}2 \\ -1 \\ 3\end{array}\right)\)$$ and $$\(\mathbf{r}=\left(\begin{array}{l}2 \\ 1 \\ 4\end{array}\right)+t\left(\begin{array}{r}1 \\ -1 \\ 4\end{array}\right)\)$$. Find the acute angle between the directions of the two lines. ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................
Exam No:9709_m21_qp_32 Year:2021 Question No:7(b)
Answer:
Carry out correct process for evaluating the scalar product of the direction vectors
Using the correct process for the moduli, divide the scalar product by the product of the moduli and evaluate the inverse cosine of the result
Obtain answer \(19.1^{\circ}\) or \(0.333\) radians
Using the correct process for the moduli, divide the scalar product by the product of the moduli and evaluate the inverse cosine of the result
Obtain answer \(19.1^{\circ}\) or \(0.333\) radians
Knowledge points:
3.7.6 use formulae to calculate the scalar product of two vectors, and use scalar products in problems involving lines and points.
Solution:
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