A child's slide has a vertical height of 1.7 m as shown. Two slides, X and Y , have the same height. Slide X is longer than slide Y , as shown. A child moves from rest down slide X and reaches a maximum speed $$\(v_{\mathrm{x}}\)$$. A second child moves from rest down slide Y and reaches a maximum speed $$\(v_{\mathrm{Y}}\)$$. The child on slide Y has a greater mass than the child on slide X . The resistive forces acting on both children can be ignored. Explain how $$\(v_{\mathrm{X}}\)$$ compares with $$\(v_{\mathrm{Y}}\)$$. (3) .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Physics
IGCSE&ALevel
EDEXCEL
Exam No:wph11-01-que-20240112 Year:2024 Question No:14(b)

Answer:

\[
v_{\mathrm{X}}=v_{\mathrm{Y}}
\]


Maximum 2 from:
\(\Delta E_{\text {grav }}=\Delta E_{k}\) and mass is in both equations
(Maximum) speed of child \(=\sqrt{2 g \Delta h}\) (and \(g\) is constant)
(Maximum) speed does not depend on mass of child Or

Knowledge points:

CH1 - Mechanics

Solution:

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