Consider the following two ways TSE could purchase the raw materials for its factories. Which way should TSE use? Justify your answer. - Head office in country P continues to purchase the raw materials for all TSE factories - TSE's factory managers in each country purchase raw materials locally Head office in country $$\(P\)$$ continues to purchase the raw materials for all TSE factories: . . . . . . . TSE's factory managers in each country purchase raw materials locally: . . . . . . . Recommendation: . . . . . . .

Business
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:0450_s25_qp_22 Year:2025 Question No:3(b)

Answer:

Justification could include:
- All raw materials purchased by head office is the best way as this will allow considerable cost savings due to purchasing economies of scale and lower unit costs. This will allow TSE to keep prices low and to be more competitive with other similar sport equipment manufacturers. Whereas it may be more difficult to ensure the quality of raw materials if they are purchased by the factory managers which could damage the brand reputation.
- Each factory manager purchasing their own raw materials is the best way to choose because each manager can meet the local demand for specific sports, and this will attract more customers leading to higher revenue.





Knowledge points:

4.1.1.1. Managing resources effectively to produce goods and services
4.1.1.2. Difference between production and productivity
4.1.1.3. Benefits of increasing efficiency and how to increase it, e.g. increasing productivity by automation and technology, improved labour skills
4.1.1.4. Why businesses hold inventories
4.1.1.5. The concept of lean production: how to achieve it, e.g. just-in-time inventory control and Kaizen; benefits of lean production
4.1.2.1. Features, benefits and limitations of job, batch and flow production
4.1.2.2. Recommend and justify an appropriate production method for a given situation
4.1.3. How technology has changed and is changing production methods, e.g. using computers in design and manufacturing
4.4.1.1. Factors relevant to the location decision of manufacturing businesses and service businesses
4.4.1.2. Factors that a business could consider when deciding which country to locate operations in
4.4.1.3. The role of legal controls on location decisions
4.4.1.4. Recommend and justify an appropriate location for a business in given circumstances

Solution:

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