The graphs show trends in four physical properties of elements in Period 3, excluding argon. Which graph has electronegativity on the $$\(y\)$$-axis?

A.
B.
C.
D.
Chemistry
IGCSE&ALevel
CAIE
Exam No:9701_w24_qp_11 Year:2024 Question No:6

Answer:

D

Knowledge points:

9.1.1 describe qualitatively (and indicate the periodicity in) the variations in atomic radius, ionic radius, melting point and electrical conductivity of the elements
9.1.2 explain the variation in melting point and electrical conductivity in terms of the structure and bonding of the elements
9.2.1 describe, and write equations for, the reactions of the elements with oxygen
9.2.2 state and explain the variation in the oxidation number of the oxides
9.2.3 describe, and write equations for, the reactions, if any, of the oxides with water including the likely pHs of the solutions obtained
9.2.4 describe, explain and write equations for, the acid / base behaviour of the oxides , MgO, and including, where relevant, amphoteric behaviour in reactions with acids and bases (sodium hydroxide only)
9.2.5 describe, explain, and write equations for, the reactions of the chlorides NaCl, with water including the likely pHs of the solutions obtained
9.2.6 explain the variations and trends in 9.2.2, 9.2.3, 9.2.4 and 9.2.5 in terms of bonding and electronegativity
9.2.7 suggest the types of chemical bonding present in the chlorides and oxides from observations of their chemical and physical properties

Solution:

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